How to Install Unbound on Debian Latest

In this tutorial, we will go through the steps to install Unbound on Debian Latest. Unbound is a validating, recursive, caching DNS resolver. It provides DNSSEC validation, and can prevent numerous DNS attacks.

Prerequisites

Before we start, you will need:

  • A Debian Latest instance
  • A user account with sudo privileges

Step 1: Update the System

Update the system to ensure that all packages are up to date.

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install the Unbound Package

Install the Unbound package by running the following command:

sudo apt install unbound -y

Step 3: Configure Unbound

The main configuration file for Unbound is located at /etc/unbound/unbound.conf. Open the file with a text editor:

sudo nano /etc/unbound/unbound.conf

Unbound is already configured for basic operation. You can make any necessary changes based on your requirements.

Step 4: Start/Stop and Restart Unbound

Once Unbound is installed, it starts automatically and runs as a daemon. You can start, stop or restart the Unbound service by running the following commands:

  • To start Unbound: sudo systemctl start unbound
  • To stop Unbound: sudo systemctl stop unbound
  • To restart Unbound: sudo systemctl restart unbound

Conclusion

Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured Unbound on Debian Latest. Unbound is a powerful DNS resolver, that can provide DNSSEC validation, and prevent various DNS attacks.