How to install Drupal Commerce on Elementary OS Latest?
Drupal Commerce is an open-source e-commerce platform based on Drupal. It has a rich set of features that allow you to build an online store quickly and easily. In this tutorial, we will guide you on how to install Drupal Commerce on Elementary OS Latest.
Prerequisites
Before installing Drupal Commerce, ensure your system meets the following requirements:
- Elementary OS Latest is installed on your system
- Access to the terminal as a sudo user
- Internet Connection
Step 1: Install Apache web server
The first step is to install Apache, which is the web server that will host Drupal Commerce. To install Apache on Elementary OS Latest, run the following command:
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install apache2
After installation, verify that Apache is running by visiting http://localhost/ in your web browser. You should see the default Apache2 Ubuntu Default Page.
Step 2: Install MySQL
The next step is to install MySQL, which is the database management system required by Drupal Commerce to store and retrieve data. To install MySQL on Elementary OS Latest, run the following command:
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
During the installation, you will be prompted to set a password for the MySQL root user. Make sure to choose a strong password and remember it.
Verify that the MySQL service is running on your system by running the following command:
sudo service mysql status
Step 3: Install PHP
Drupal Commerce also requires PHP to run. To install PHP on Elementary OS Latest, run the following command:
sudo apt-get install php libapache2-mod-php php-mcrypt php-mysql
After installation, verify that PHP is installed correctly by running the following command:
php -v
Step 4: Configure Apache for Drupal Commerce
Now that we have installed all the necessary components, we need to configure Apache to run Drupal Commerce.
Open the Apache default configuration file using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
Add the following lines to the file just below the DocumentRoot /var/www/html line:
<Directory /var/www/html>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
Save the file and exit.
Next, restart Apache using the following command:
sudo service apache2 restart
Step 5: Install Drupal Commerce
We are now ready to install Drupal Commerce. Follow the below-given steps:
- Download the latest version of Drupal Commerce from https://drupalcommerce.org by clicking on the
Downloadbutton. - Extract the downloaded file to the /var/www/html directory on your system.
sudo tar -zxvf ~/Downloads/commerce-kickstart-7.x-2.69.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/
- Rename the extracted directory to something shorter and simpler.
sudo mv /var/www/html/commerce-kickstart-7.x-2.69 /var/www/html/commerce
- Update the directory permissions of the commerce directory.
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/commerce
- Create a new MySQL database for Drupal Commerce using the following command:
mysql -u root -p
mysql> CREATE DATABASE drupalcommerce;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON drupalcommerce.* TO 'drupaluser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> exit;
Note: Replace drupaluser with your desired username and password with your desired password.
- Open your web browser and visit http://localhost/commerce to start the Drupal Commerce installation process.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we have shown you how to install Drupal Commerce on Elementary OS Latest. We installed all the necessary components, configured the Apache web server, and finally installed Drupal Commerce. You can now begin to customize your online store and start selling products.