How to Install Passbolt on Elementary OS Latest
Passbolt is a free, open-source password manager. It allows you to manage and share passwords securely with your team. Here's how to install Passbolt on Elementary OS Latest:
Step 1: Install LAMP Stack
Before installing Passbolt, you need to install a LAMP stack. Open a terminal and run the following command:
sudo apt install lamp-server^ -y
This command will install Apache, MySQL, and PHP on your system. During the installation process, you will be prompted to set a MySQL root user password.
Step 2: Install GnuPG
Passbolt uses GnuPG to encrypt and decrypt passwords. To install GnuPG, run the following command:
sudo apt install gnupg2 -y
Step 3: Download Passbolt
Now you need to download the Passbolt package to your system. Run the following command to download the package:
wget -O passbolt.zip https://github.com/passbolt/passbolt_ce/releases/download/3.2.0/passbolt-ce-3.2.0.zip
This command will download the Passbolt package to a file named passbolt.zip.
Step 4: Install Passbolt
Extract the contents of the Passbolt package using the following command:
unzip passbolt.zip -d /var/www/
This command will extract the contents of passbolt.zip to the /var/www/ directory.
Next, change the ownership of the Passbolt directory to the Apache user:
sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/passbolt/
Step 5: Create a MySQL Database
Create a new MySQL database and user for Passbolt using the following command:
sudo mysql -u root -p
Enter your MySQL root user password when prompted. Then, run the following commands to create a new database and user:
CREATE DATABASE passbolt;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON passbolt.* TO 'passboltuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;
Replace password with your preferred password for the passboltuser MySQL user.
Step 6: Configure Passbolt
Copy the passbolt.php configuration file to your Passbolt directory by running the following command:
sudo cp /var/www/passbolt/config/passbolt.php.default /var/www/passbolt/config/passbolt.php
Open the passbolt.php configuration file using any editor of your choice and update the database settings with the following values:
// Path to the application's root
'passbolt.paths.root' => dirname(__DIR__),
// Name of the database
'database.name' => 'passbolt',
// Login for the database
'database.username' => 'passboltuser',
// Password for the database
'database.password' => 'password',
// Database Host
'database.host' => 'localhost',
Replace password with the password you set for the passboltuser MySQL user in the previous step.
Step 7: Create GnuPG Keys
Generate two pairs of GnuPG keys for the www-data user using the following commands:
sudo -u www-data /usr/bin/gpg --generate-key --batch <<EOF
%echo Generating a basic OpenPGP key
Key-Type: default
Subkey-Type: default
Name-Real: Passbolt User
Name-Comment: with passphrase
Name-Email: [email protected]
Expire-Date: 0
Passphrase: my_passphrase
%commit
%echo done
EOF
Run the above command twice to generate two sets of keys.
Step 8: Complete the Passbolt Setup
In your browser, navigate to your server's IP address or domain name. You will see the Passbolt setup page. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the setup.
Conclusion
You have successfully installed and configured Passbolt on Elementary OS Latest. You can now start managing your passwords securely with your team.