How to Install Hauk on Fedora Server Latest
Hauk is a privacy-friendly, web-based location sharing server. In this tutorial, we will guide you on how to install Hauk on a Fedora Server.
Prerequisites
Before getting started, make sure you have the following:
- A Fedora Server installed
- A non-root user with
sudoprivileges - A working internet connection
Step 1: Install Dependencies
To run Hauk, you need some dependencies on your Fedora Server. Open your terminal and run the following command to install them:
sudo dnf install php php-common php-gd php-json php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-pear php-xml php-fpm php-intl nginx mariadb-server -y
Step 2: Install Hauk
To install Hauk, you have to clone the Hauk repository from Github. To do so, run the following command:
git clone https://github.com/bilde2910/Hauk.git
After cloning the repository, navigate to the Hauk directory and switch to the latest stable tag using the following command:
cd Hauk
git checkout tags/stable
Step 3: Configure MariaDB
Hauk requires a MySQL or MariaDB database to store user data. We will use MariaDB in our tutorial. To configure MariaDB, run the following commands:
sudo systemctl start mariadb
sudo mysql_secure_installation
When you run the mysql_secure_installation command, you will be asked a series of questions. Answer them as follows:
- Enter current password for root (enter for none): Press Enter
- Set root password? [Y/n]: Y
- New password: Enter a secure password
- Re-enter new password: Repeat the password you just entered
- Remove anonymous users? [Y/n]: Y
- Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n]: Y
- Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n]: Y
- Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n]: Y
Step 4: Create a Database and User
After securing MariaDB, log in to the MySQL shell using the following command:
sudo mysql -u root -p
Provide the root password you set during the MariaDB installation.
Now, create a database and user for Hauk using the following SQL commands:
CREATE DATABASE haukdb;
CREATE USER 'haukuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON haukdb.* TO 'haukuser'@'localhost';
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
EXIT;
Make sure to replace password with a strong password for the user.
Step 5: Configure Nginx
We will use Nginx as a web server to run Hauk. To configure Nginx, create a new configuration file using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/hauk.conf
Paste the following configuration into the file:
server {
listen 80;
listen [::]:80;
root /var/www/Hauk;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
server_name example.com;
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location /ws/ {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
proxy_read_timeout 86400s;
proxy_send_timeout 86400s;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
}
location ~* \.php$ {
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/www.sock;
}
}
Make sure to replace example.com with your server's domain name.
Save and close the file by pressing Ctrl+X, Y, and then Enter.
Next, enable the virtual host for Hauk by creating a symbolic link in the sites-enabled directory using the following command:
sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/hauk.conf /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
Verify that the configuration file is valid by running:
sudo nginx -t
If you get a message that says "syntax is okay" in the output, proceed to the next step.
Reload Nginx to apply the changes using the following command:
sudo systemctl reload nginx
Step 6: Configure Hauk
Before configuring Hauk, copy the sample configuration file and rename it to config.php:
cp config-example.php config.php
Then, open the configuration file using the following command:
nano config.php
In the configuration file, set the following variables:
$secret_key: Set a random secret key to secure your server$mysql_server: Setlocalhostif your database is on the same server, otherwise, set the server's hostname/IP address$mysql_user: Set the Hauk database user you created earlier$mysql_password: Set the password for the Hauk database user$mysql_database: Set the name of the Hauk database you created earlier$domain: Set your server's domain name
Save and close the configuration file by pressing Ctrl+X, Y, and then Enter.
Step 7: Start Hauk
Finally, start the Hauk server by running the following command:
sudo php hauk.php
Press Ctrl + Z to put the process in the background.
Now, Hauk is installed and running on your Fedora Server!
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we explained how to install Hauk on a Fedora Server. By following these steps, you can successfully install and configure Hauk.