Install Kubernetes on Fedora Server
Kubernetes is an open-source platform that automates container deployment, scaling, and management. In this tutorial, we will guide you on how to install Kubernetes on the latest Fedora Server.
Requirements
Before you begin with the installation process, ensure that your system meets the following requirements:
- Fedora Server latest
- Root privileges
Installation Steps
Follow the below steps one by one to install Kubernetes:
Step 1: Add Kubernetes Repository
To add Kubernetes repository on your system, run the following command:
$ sudo dnf install -y dnf-plugins-core
$ sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo=https://packages.cloud.google.com/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64
Step 2: Install Docker and Kubernetes Packages
After adding the repository, install Docker and Kubernetes packages using the following command:
$ sudo dnf install -y kubelet kubeadm kubectl docker
Step 3: Enable Docker and Kubernetes Services
Enable the Docker and Kubernetes services using the below commands:
$ sudo systemctl enable docker
$ sudo systemctl enable kubelet
Step 4: Start the Services
To start the Docker and Kubernetes services, run the following command:
$ sudo systemctl start docker
$ sudo systemctl start kubelet
Step 5: Initialize Kubernetes Cluster
Run the following command to initialize the Kubernetes cluster:
$ sudo kubeadm init
The output of this command will give you the next steps to follow to configure your Kubernetes cluster. Make note of the generated token, as you will need it for other nodes to join the cluster.
Step 6: Configure Kubectl
After initializing the cluster, configure kubectl by running the following command:
$ mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
$ sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
$ sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config
Step 7: Apply Flannel Network
Flannel is a popular networking solution that can be applied to your cluster. To apply the Flannel network, run the following command:
$ sudo kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml
Step 8: Join Other Nodes
To join other nodes to the Kubernetes cluster, run the following command on them after replacing 'token' and 'hash' with the generated values:
$ sudo kubeadm join <master-ip>:<master-port> --token token --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash hash
Conclusion
You have successfully installed Kubernetes on Fedora Server successfully. Now you can begin deploying containers and managing them using the kubectl command.