How to Install Baïkal on FreeBSD Latest
Baïkal is a lightweight CalDAV and CardDAV server that allows you to sync your calendars, contacts, and tasks with different devices. In this tutorial, we will learn how to install Baïkal on FreeBSD Latest.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding with this tutorial, make sure that you have the following prerequisites:
- FreeBSD Latest installed on your system.
- Apache installed and configured.
- PHP installed and configured.
- MySQL or MariaDB installed and configured.
Step 1: Download Baïkal
First, you need to download Baïkal from the official website. You can download the latest stable version of Baïkal using the following command:
$ wget https://github.com/sabre-io/Baikal/releases/download/0.8.0/baikal-0.8.0.zip
Note: Make sure to replace the version number with the latest stable version available.
Step 2: Extract Baïkal
Once the download is complete, extract the Baïkal archive to your desired location. In this tutorial, we will extract it to the /usr/local/www/baikal directory using the following command:
$ sudo unzip baikal-0.8.0.zip -d /usr/local/www/
Step 3: Configure Baïkal
Next, you need to configure Baïkal by creating a configuration file. To do this, copy the config.sample.php file to config.php using the following command:
$ sudo cp /usr/local/www/baikal/Specific/config/config.sample.php /usr/local/www/baikal/Specific/config/config.php
Once you have created the configuration file, open it using your text editor and modify the following lines:
define('BAIKAL_ADMIN_PASSWORD', 'your_admin_password');
define('BAIKAL_ADMIN_USER', 'your_admin_email');
define('BAIKAL_DB_USER', 'your_database_user');
define('BAIKAL_DB_PASSWORD', 'your_database_password');
define('BAIKAL_DB_NAME', 'your_database_name');
define('BAIKAL_DB_TYPE', 'mysql');
define('BAIKAL_HTTP_BASE', 'https://yourdomain.com/baikal/html');
define('BAIKAL_TIMEZONE', 'your_timezone');
Make sure to replace the placeholders with your own values:
- Replace
your_admin_passwordwith a secure password for the Baïkal admin user. - Replace
your_admin_emailwith your email address. - Replace
your_database_userwith your MySQL or MariaDB username. - Replace
your_database_passwordwith your MySQL or MariaDB user password. - Replace
your_database_namewith the name of the MySQL or MariaDB database you created for Baïkal. - Replace
yourdomain.comwith your domain name. - Replace
your_timezonewith the timezone of your server.
Save and close the file.
Step 4: Create the Database
Now, you need to create a MySQL or MariaDB database for Baïkal. To do this, enter the following commands:
$ sudo mysql -u root -p
mysql> CREATE DATABASE your_database_name;
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON your_database_name.* TO 'your_database_user'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_database_password';
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
mysql> EXIT;
Note: Make sure to replace the placeholders with your own values.
Step 5: Install Baïkal
With everything set up, you can now install Baïkal using the following commands:
$ cd /usr/local/www/baikal/
$ sudo chmod +x bin/console
$ sudo ./bin/console baikal:install
The installation process may take a few minutes to complete. During the installation, you will be prompted to enter the Baïkal admin password and email. Enter the values you specified in the configuration file.
Step 6: Configure Apache
Finally, you need to configure Apache to serve Baïkal over the web. To do this, create a new virtual host file for Baïkal using the following command:
$ sudo nano /usr/local/etc/apache24/Includes/baikal.conf
Paste the following lines into the file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName yourdomain.com
DocumentRoot /usr/local/www/baikal/html
<Directory /usr/local/www/baikal/html>
Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/.well-known/carddav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/.well-known/caldav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^/config(/|$) - [F]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well-known/acme-challenge/
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/baikal-error.log
LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/baikal-access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Make sure to replace yourdomain.com with your actual domain name.
Save and close the file.
Next, enable the rewrite module and restart Apache using the following commands:
$ sudo sed -i '' 's/#LoadModule rewrite_module/LoadModule rewrite_module/' /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf
$ sudo service apache24 restart
Step 7: Accessing Baïkal
With everything set up, you can now access Baïkal by visiting the URL https://yourdomain.com/baikal/html in your web browser. You should see the Baïkal login page. Use the admin email and password you specified during installation to log in and start syncing your calendars, contacts, and tasks.
Conclusion
That’s it! You have successfully installed Baïkal on FreeBSD Latest. Now, you can sync your calendars, contacts, and tasks on different devices using the CalDAV and CardDAV protocols.