How to Install Pleroma on MXLinux Latest
Pleroma is a free and open-source social networking server that allows you to run your own social network. In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Pleroma on MXLinux Latest.
Prerequisites
Before starting with the installation process, you need to make sure that:
- You have root access to the server.
- You have a basic understanding of Linux commands.
- You have a text editor installed on your server.
Step 1: Install Dependencies
The first step is to install dependencies required by Pleroma.
To install the dependencies, run the following command on your terminal:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install build-essential git imagemagick libmagickcore-dev libmagickwand-dev postgresql postgresql-contrib erlang erlang-tools erlang-dev autoconf automake libssl-dev libyaml-dev zlib1g-dev
Step 2: Install Elixir
Pleroma requires Elixir 1.10 or later. To install Elixir, run the following commands:
wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang-solutions_2.0_all.deb && sudo dpkg -i erlang-solutions_2.0_all.deb
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install elixir
Step 3: Clone Pleroma Repo
Next, we will clone the Pleroma repo from GitHub. To do this, run the following command:
git clone https://git.pleroma.social/pleroma/pleroma.git
Step 4: Install Pleroma Dependencies
Once the repo is cloned, navigate to the Pleroma directory and run the following command to install dependencies:
sudo mix deps.get
Step 5: Create a PostgreSQL User and Database
Pleroma stores its data in a PostgreSQL database, so we need to create a PostgreSQL user and database for Pleroma.
To create a user, run the following command:
sudo su - postgres
createuser -P pleroma
When prompted, enter a password for the pleroma user.
Next, we will create a database for Pleroma. To do this, run the following command:
createdb -O pleroma pleroma_prod
Step 6: Configure Pleroma
Pleroma has a configuration file located at config/prod.secret.exs. You can copy this file from the example config file:
cp config/prod.secret.exs.example config/prod.secret.exs
Once you have copied the config file, edit the file and make the following changes:
- Set
secret_key_baseto a long, random string. - Set
database_urltoecto://pleroma:[password]@localhost/pleroma_prod, where[password]is the password you set for the pleroma user.
Step 7: Compile Pleroma
Next, compile Pleroma using the following command:
sudo MIX_ENV=prod mix compile
Step 8: Migrate the Database
Before running Pleroma, we need to migrate the database. To do this, run the following command:
sudo MIX_ENV=prod mix ecto.migrate
Step 9: Start Pleroma
Finally, start Pleroma using the following command:
sudo MIX_ENV=prod mix phx.server
You should now be able to access Pleroma by navigating to http://localhost:4000/ in your web browser.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we have shown you how to install Pleroma on MXLinux Latest. By following the steps outlined above, you can set up your own social network using Pleroma.