How to Install Discourse on OpenBSD
Discourse is a free, open-source discussion platform, widely used on the internet, and popular for discussion forums, online communities, and Q&A sites.
In this tutorial, you will learn how to install Discourse on OpenBSD, a popular, secure, and reliable operating system used by millions of users.
Prerequisites
Before we begin the installation process, you need to make sure your OpenBSD system meets the following requirements:
- OpenBSD 6.2 or higher (64-bit recommended)
- A minimum of 2GB of RAM
- At least 2 CPU cores
- A domain name pointing to your OpenBSD server
Step 1: Install Docker
To install Discourse, you first need to install Docker, as it’s the underlying technology on which Discourse is built.
Open a terminal and run the following command to install Docker:
doas pkg_add docker
Step 2: Download Discourse
Next, we need to download the Discourse package. Open a terminal and run the following command:
doas ftp https://github.com/discourse/discourse/archive/master.tar.gz -o discourse-master.tar.gz
Step 3: Extract Discourse
After you have downloaded the Discourse package, you need to extract it. Navigate to the directory where the package is saved and run the following command:
doas tar xvzf discourse-master.tar.gz
Step 4: Configure Discourse
Before starting Discourse, you need to create a configuration file. Navigate to the Discourse directory and copy the sample configuration file:
cd discourse-master
cp samples/standalone.yml containers/app.yml
Next, open the app.yml file using a text editor of your choice:
doas vim containers/app.yml
Scroll down to the ## TODO: SMTP/SES Mail Settings section and update the SMTP details for your email provider.
Once you have updated your SMTP settings, scroll down to the ## TODO: Hosts section and update the values as shown below:
env:
LANG: en_US.UTF-8
UNICORN_WORKERS: 2
DISCOURSE_HOSTNAME: 'discourse.example.com'
DISCOURSE_DEVELOPER_EMAILS: '[email protected]'
DISCOURSE_SMTP_ADDRESS: smtp.example.com
DISCOURSE_SMTP_PORT: 587
DISCOURSE_SMTP_USER_NAME: username
DISCOURSE_SMTP_PASSWORD: password
DISCOURSE_SMTP_ENABLE_START_TLS: true
DISCOURSE_SMTP_AUTHENTICATION: 'plain'
Make sure to replace discourse.example.com with your domain name.
Step 5: Build Discourse
Now that you have configured Discourse, you need to build it. Run the following command to start the build:
doas ./launcher rebuild app
The build process may take some time, so be patient.
Step 6: Start Discourse
After the build is complete, you can start Discourse by running the following command:
doas ./launcher start app
You can now access your forum by navigating to http://<your_domain_name> in your web browser.
Conclusion
Discourse is now installed and ready to use on your OpenBSD server. You can customize it further to suit your needs by installing plugins and themes.