How to Install Gerrit on Ubuntu Server Latest
Gerrit Code Review is a popular open-source web-based code review software. This tutorial will explain how to install Gerrit on Ubuntu Server Latest.
Prerequisites
- Ubuntu Server Latest.
- A non-root user with sudo privileges.
Step 1: Update the System
Log in to your Ubuntu Server as a sudo user, then update your system using the following command:
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
Step 2: Install Java
Gerrit requires Java JRE to run. Run the following command to install Java:
sudo apt install openjdk-8-jre-headless
Verify Java installation by running following command:
java -version
Step 3: Install Gerrit
The easiest way to install Gerrit is to download the Gerrit server package from the Gerrit Code Review website.
cd /tmp
wget https://gerrit-releases.storage.googleapis.com/gerrit-3.5.1.war
Once downloaded, move the gerrit.war package to the /opt/gerrit directory:
sudo mkdir -p /opt/gerrit
sudo mv /tmp/gerrit-3.5.1.war /opt/gerrit/gerrit.war
Step 4: Configure Gerrit
The next step is to configure Gerrit based on your needs. The Gerrit configuration file is located in /opt/gerrit/etc/gerrit.config.
Edit the configuration file and ensure that the following line is uncommented:
[gerrit]
basePath = git
serverId = gerrit-server
canonicalWebUrl = http://localhost:8080/
[database]
type = postgresql
hostname = localhost
database = reviewdb
username = gerrit2
Step 5: Start Gerrit
To start Gerrit, you need to execute the gerrit.war file. Execute the following command to start Gerrit:
cd /opt/gerrit
java -jar gerrit.war init -batch -d ~/gerrit
This will perform an initialization process of Gerrit with parameters specified in the configuration file.
Now start the Gerrit service with the following command:
sudo systemctl start gerrit.service
Step 6: Access Gerrit Web Interface
You can access the Gerrit web interface by opening a browser and navigating to http://Your_Server_IP:8080.
You will be asked to configure your admin account. Once you have configured your admin account, you will have access to the Gerrit web interface.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, you learned how to install Gerrit on Ubuntu Server Latest. You can now use Gerrit to perform code reviews and collaboration for your projects.