How to Install PiGallery 2 on Ubuntu Server
PiGallery 2 is an open-source web-based photo gallery application written in JavaScript. It is easy to use, fast, and highly customizable. This tutorial will guide you through the process of installing PiGallery 2 on Ubuntu Server.
Prerequisites
Before starting with the installation, make sure that you have the following prerequisites:
- A Ubuntu Server latest version running machine.
- An SSH client like Putty (if you are using a Windows machine to connect Ubuntu Server) or Terminal (if you are using a Mac machine to connect Ubuntu Server).
- A sudo user access.
Step 1: Update and Upgrade the Ubuntu System
It is always recommended to update and upgrade the Ubuntu system before installing any new application. To update the system, run the following command:
sudo apt-get update
And to upgrade the system, run the following command:
sudo apt-get upgrade
Step 2: Install Required Dependencies
PiGallery 2 requires some dependencies to work correctly. Run the following command to install the necessary dependencies:
sudo apt-get install apache2 php7.4 php7.4-curl php7.4-gd php7.4-mbstring php7.4-xml php7.4-zip libapache2-mod-php7.4
Step 3: Download and Extract the PiGallery 2
PiGallery 2 is available on Github repository. Visit the PiGallery2 Github page and copy the URL of the latest version. Then, run the following command on your Ubuntu Server:
sudo wget https://github.com/bpatrik/pigallery2/releases/download/v2.2.2/pigallery2-2.2.2.zip
If the above command did not work then, you can use the following command to download the latest version of PiGallery 2:
sudo wget https://github.com/bpatrik/pigallery2/releases/latest/download/pigallery2-latest.zip
Then, extract the downloaded zip file using the following command:
sudo apt-get install unzip
sudo unzip pigallery2-2.2.2.zip
Here in the above example, we have downloaded and extracted the 2.2.2 version of PiGallery 2. You can download the latest release and use it in this step.
Step 4: Move PiGallery 2 files to Web Directory
Now, move the extracted PiGallery 2 files to the web directory using the following command:
sudo mv pigallery2 /var/www/html/
Step 5: Set Permissions
Set the correct permissions for the /var/www/html/pigallery2 directory using the following command:
sudo chown -R www-data: /var/www/html/pigallery2
sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/pigallery2
Step 6: Configure Virtual Host
To configure the virtual host for PiGallery 2, create a configuration file called pigallery2.conf in the /etc/apache2/sites-available/ directory using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/pigallery2.conf
Then, add the following content to the file and save it:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/pigallery2
<Directory /var/www/html/pigallery2>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Now, enable the virtual host using the following command:
sudo a2ensite pigallery2.conf
Step 7: Restart Apache Server
Finally, restart the Apache web server using the following command:
sudo systemctl restart apache2
Step 8: Access PiGallery 2
You can now access PiGallery 2 by going to your web browser and typing http://your_server_ip/pigallery2. You will be presented with a setup wizard where you can configure PiGallery 2 for your needs.
Conclusion
In this tutorial, we have learned how to install PiGallery 2 on a Ubuntu Server. If you follow these instructions carefully, you should have your photo gallery up and running quickly.