How to Install Pomerium on NixOS Latest
Pomerium is an open-source identity-aware access proxy that provides secure access to internal applications and services no matter where an individual is located. It provides authorization policies that the owner can use to grant or deny access depending on a user’s identity.
This tutorial will cover how to install Pomerium on NixOS Latest, a unique operating system with a functional package manager called Nix.
Step 1 - Prerequisites
Before you move further, ensure that you have the following prerequisites:
- Access to a terminal shell with sudo privileges.
- A running instance of NixOS Latest.
Step 2 - Update the System Packages
Use the following command to update your Nix system packages:
sudo nix-channel --update && sudo nixos-rebuild switch
Step 3 - Install Pomerium on NixOS
To install Pomerium on NixOS, follow the below steps:
Step 3.1 - Add Pomerium Channel
Add the Pomerium channel using the following command:
sudo nix-shell -p curl --run "curl -L https://nixos.org/channels/nixos-unstable/pkgs/development/go-modules/pomerium/channel.nix > pomerium-channel.nix"
Step 3.2 - Import the Pomerium Channel
After installing curl, import Pomerium channel with the below command:
sudo nix-env -iA nixos.pomerium -f ./pomerium-channel.nix
Step 4 - Configure Pomerium on NixOS
Follow the below steps to configure Pomerium on NixOS:
Step 4.1 - Add Custom Policy
Access the system configuration file and add custom policies depending on the application access needs:
sudo vi /etc/nixos/configuration.nix
services.pomerium = {
enable = true;
extraConfig = ''
policies:
- from: https://dashboard.example.com
to: https://dashboard.example.com:80
allowed_users:
- email: [email protected]
groups:
- admins
'';
};
Step 4.2 - Reload the Configuration
Save and close the configuration file, then run the below command to reload the configuration:
sudo nixos-rebuild switch
The above command will generate a new Pomerium configuration based on your customized policy.
Step 5 - Verify Pomerium on NixOS
Navigate to your specified application URL, and Pomerium will redirect to the identity provider for authentication before granting access. If authentication succeeds, Pomerium allows access to the protected resource.
Open a web browser and enter localhost:3000 or IP:3000 on the address bar. If you are redirected to the authentication page, that means Pomerium is working correctly.
Conclusion
This guideline has explained how to install Pomerium and configure it on NixOS. You can start securing your applications and services by customizing the policies defined.